Saab: Automotive Repurposing for Sustainable Success

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Machinery being resold from Saab’s factory in Trollhättan, Sweden - Credit: Surplex
Saab’s closed Trollhättan plant in Sweden is repurposing automotive machinery to enable its shift towards sustainable alternatives and enhance efficiency

Manufacturers across the globe are increasingly under pressure to embrace sustainable practices and integrate new technologies that align with environmental standards.

The automobile industry, in particular, faces stringent regulatory challenges as there is a growing push to phase out vehicles powered by internal combustion engines.

This shift aims to promote vehicles with zero tailpipe emissions, aligning with global climate goals.

The closure of Saab's historic production hub

The iconic Saab factory in Trollhättan, Sweden, has ceased its operations – a significant moment in the history of Swedish automotive manufacturing.

This closure signifies the end of an era, propelled by the evolving demands of a more eco-conscious marketplace and stringent environmental regulations.

Joachim Ågren, Country Manager for Sweden at Surplex, told Carup: “It’s difficult not to get nostalgic and shed a tear. These presses have shaped Saabs that millions of Swedes have grown up with.”

Joachim Ågren, Country Manager for Sweden at Surplex

The facility that had been active since 1947, crafting all 14 major Saab models along with various special editions, is now silent.

In 2011, the baton was passed to NEVS (National Electric Vehicle Sweden), which aimed to reinvigorate the factory by producing electric vehicles alongside traditional Saab cars.

Despite valiant attempts, the facility could not be feasibly updated to support full-scale production of electrical models. Consequently, the factory shut its doors in 2023.

Repurposing with a vision: The role of surplex

Peter Bäckström, Curator at the Saab Car Museum

As Peter Bäckström, Curator at the Saab Car Museum, told Carup: “These machines shaped everything from the Saab 96 and 99 to the last 9-5.” 

But what happens to this sophisticated machinery and equipment once encapsulated within the walls of the Saab factory?

The answer lies in the strategic partnership with Surplex, an industrial auction house.

Surplex has stepped in to liquidate the machinery like presses used in the manufacturing process, ensuring these resources are reutilised elsewhere.

Presses, which play a crucial role in forming car parts, can now find a new lease of life in other manufacturing settings.

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Through Surplex, these machines are afforded a second chance, contributing to other manufacturing processes and promoting sustainable industry practices by extending the lifecycle of industrial tools.

“It’s astonishing to see the condition these machines are still in,” Joachim told Carup.

“The oldest press, from 1967, is fully modernised and still capable of handling today’s industrial demands.

“Most of these machines can be repurposed for different industries. The possibilities are only limited by imagination.”

Back to the roots: Saab's new direction

Despite the closure of its automotive production operations, Saab has not halted its innovation and growth.

Shifting its focus entirely, Saab now operates as a dedicated defence and security company.

This transition is not just a shift in product lines but a strategic return to its foundational goal of 'safeguarding Sweden's freedom.'

"Saab’s mission from the very beginning has been to keep people and society safe. The expectations from our customers and society have never been greater than they are now," says Marcus Wallenberg, Chairman at Saab.

Marcus Wallenberg, Chairman at Saab

Through this transformation, Saab leverages cutting-edge technologies to ensure that its operations are sustainable and prepared to drive future growth.

The push towards embracing sustainable methods and technologies is more vital than ever before for manufacturers.

Saab's significant strategic shifts reflect a broader industry trend where adaptation and foresight are key to navigating the challenging terrains of modern manufacturing landscapes.

A VICKERS CLEARING Mechanical Tandem press line - Credit: Surplex

By observing Saab's moves, other firms can glean insights into harnessing technological advancements for sustainable and prosperous futures.

As industries pivot and adapt, the example set by Saab in embracing change and redirecting resources towards security and defence while retaining a focus on sustainability serves as a powerful model for others in the manufacturing sector.

Continuing to evolve with the times, Saab's journey may well inspire the next wave of industrial innovation, firmly rooted in responsibility towards our planet.

Micael Johansson, President and CEO at Saab

"The emergence of disruptive technologies such as AI and autonomy is set to be a gamechanger for our industry and reshape defence and security applications in the future," says Micael Johansson, President and CEO at Saab.

"As we look ahead, we are investing in upskilling through our learning platform and putting efforts into both onboarding and our people experience.

"All our efforts within sustainability, innovation and people will be key to our long term success and value creation."



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